In a meeting that highlights the growing conservative coalition in European politics, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban referred to Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni as his “Christian sister.” Both leaders have been steadfast in their defense of traditional values, focusing particularly on what they describe as the protection of cultural identity, family values, and Christian heritage. These shared perspectives are a cornerstone of their political alliance.
Meloni, once a member of a post-fascist party, now governs as a national conservative leader. She has been vocal about her commitment to Christian principles, famously stating, “I am a woman, I am a mother, I am Italian, I am a Christian, and you can’t take that away from me.” Orban, who shares these convictions, sees the protection of Hungary’s cultural identity from outside influences, especially Muslim immigration, as a key aspect of his leadership. Both leaders stand firmly against what they call the “LGBT lobby,” reinforcing their alignment on social issues such as the definition of family and the defense of traditional Christian values.
Cultural Identity and European Politics
Orban’s comments on the growing importance of cultural identity in European politics signal a shift in the continent’s political landscape. For years, cultural identity played a minor role in the European Union’s governance. But as populist leaders like Orban and Meloni gain power, the defense of cultural and religious values is becoming a central theme. Their shared views on family, immigration, and national sovereignty set them apart from other European leaders who champion more liberal policies.
Despite their closeness on these issues, Orban and Meloni differ on the issue of Ukraine. While Orban has been critical of the European Union’s support for Ukraine, Meloni remains a staunch defender of Kyiv in its fight against Russian aggression. This divergence, however, doesn’t seem to disrupt the alliance they’ve formed around cultural and religious conservatism.
The LGBT Impact
For LGBTQ individuals and communities across Europe, this alliance presents significant concerns. Both Orban and Meloni have taken a hardline stance against LGBTQ rights, framing their policies as a defense of “traditional family values.” Their opposition to progressive LGBTQ reforms means a continued struggle for equality in countries led by these figures. As Meloni and Orban continue to consolidate their power, the potential for rollbacks on LGBTQ rights remains a pressing issue, especially in Hungary, where Orban has already enacted laws restricting LGBTQ representation and expression.
This close-knit partnership between Orban and Meloni underscores the ongoing tension in Europe between liberal values and rising conservative movements that are challenging the social progress made in recent decades. For the LGBTQ community, these developments mark an uncertain future in a changing Europe.