Ohio Governor Mike DeWine has issued an executive order banning transition-related surgeries for minors. This move comes shortly after he vetoed a bill proposing a broader ban on all gender-affirming care, including puberty blockers and hormone therapy for minors. DeWine emphasized the importance of parental involvement in such decisions, asserting, “I believe the parents, not the government, should be making these crucial decisions for their children.”
National Context and Medical Stance
Ohio joins Arizona as the second state to specifically target transition-related surgeries for minors. Across the U.S., over 20 states have implemented laws restricting transgender healthcare for minors since 2021. However, major medical organizations like the American Medical Association and the American Academy of Pediatrics oppose these bans, advocating for minors’ access to gender-affirming care. Notably, surgeries for minors are rare and generally not advised, except in specific cases such as double mastectomies.
Ohio’s Unique Position
The Ohio Children’s Hospital Association has confirmed that children’s hospitals in the state do not perform surgeries as treatment for gender dysphoria. Governor DeWine also raised concerns about clinics providing hormone therapy to transgender adults without adequate psychiatric care. Consequently, he has proposed new administrative rules for those seeking transition-related care, emphasizing the necessity of informed consent and psychological counseling.
Legislative Response and Future Implications
The Ohio General Assembly, holding a Republican supermajority, could potentially override the governor’s veto. The House is set to reconvene early from its winter break to vote on the matter. The outcome remains uncertain, highlighting the ongoing debate around transgender rights and healthcare in Ohio.