A panel of United Nations experts has expressed deep concern over the human rights situation in Uganda, particularly regarding a surge in extrajudicial killings and arbitrary arrests. The U.N. Human Rights Committee’s findings, released recently, shed light on the disturbing practices of the country’s police and security forces, who have been accused of targeting various groups, including political opponents, journalists, lawyers, human rights defenders, sex workers, and LGBTQ+ individuals.
Call to Repeal Anti-LGBT Law
In addition to raising the issue of extrajudicial killings, the committee called for the repeal of a newly enacted law in Uganda, which imposes the death penalty for certain homosexual acts. The law has drawn widespread criticism both domestically and internationally, with rights activists and economic partners, including the World Bank, expressing their disapproval. The United States, in response to the legislation, has imposed visa restrictions on some Ugandans deemed to be “undermining the democratic process” after the enactment of the anti-gay law.
Archbishop of Canterbury’s Plea
Even religious leaders have joined the chorus of dissent against the anti-LGBT law. The Archbishop of Canterbury, spiritual leader of the worldwide Anglican Communion, has urged the Anglican Church of Uganda to reject the legislation, citing its departure from the commitment to protect the dignity of all individuals. The Archbishop expressed his “grief and dismay” in a letter to Archbishop Stephen Kaziimba, highlighting the need to stand against such discriminatory measures.
International Spotlight on Uganda
The situation in Uganda has drawn global attention, with the country’s security forces facing mounting allegations of brutality and abuse against perceived opponents of President Yoweri Museveni’s government. As Uganda’s leader since 1986 and a key U.S. ally, Museveni has faced criticism for the actions of some security personnel under his watch. The opposition National Unity Platform has called for possible criminal charges at the International Criminal Court against Museveni and certain members of his security team.
A Controversial Law and Its Impact
With the enactment of the anti-gay law, Uganda has faced widespread condemnation. The law, which enjoys significant support within the country, has been labeled “draconian and overly broad” by Amnesty International. International figures, including members of the U.N. committee, have expressed bewilderment and deep concern over the legislation, deeming it unnecessary and oppressive. Homosexuality remains criminalized in over 30 African countries, with some viewing it as foreign behavior rather than a valid sexual orientation.
The U.N. panel’s report marks the first review of Uganda since 2004, underscoring the urgency of addressing human rights abuses and discriminatory laws. As international pressure mounts, attention turns to how Uganda will respond to the growing calls for justice and equality for all its citizens.