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Uganda’s Central Bank Navigates Economic Impacts of Anti-Gay Law Amid World Bank Discussions

Uganda’s central bank grapples with economic fallout from the country’s anti-gay law, engaging in critical talks with the World Bank
Participants celebrate the 42nd anniversary of the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Parade in Sydney, Australia, February 29, 2020. REUTERS/Loren Elliott

Uganda’s central bank deputy governor, Michael Atingi-Ego, recently highlighted the significant progress made in discussions with the World Bank regarding the country’s contentious anti-gay law. This law, which imposes extreme penalties for certain same-sex acts, including the death penalty, has been a point of international contention and has prompted the World Bank to halt all new lending to Uganda since August.

Impact on Uganda’s Economy and Ongoing Negotiations

The freeze in lending by the World Bank, a decision grounded in the organization’s commitment to human rights and equality, led to a swift depreciation of Uganda’s currency. However, it has since stabilized, signaling the resilience of the country’s economy amidst international scrutiny. Atingi-Ego, speaking at the Reuters NEXT conference in New York, conveyed that the Ugandan government has been actively engaged in dialogue with the World Bank to address their concerns and find a mutually agreeable path forward.

Legal Challenges and Future Outlook

While the immediate financial impact of the World Bank’s decision has been managed, the longer-term implications loom large. Continued halting of new funding could pose significant challenges for Uganda’s development initiatives. Concurrently, Uganda’s Constitutional Court is set to commence a legal challenge against the Anti-Homosexuality Act (AHA), a move that could potentially alter the landscape of LGBTQ+ rights in the country. The discussions with the World Bank, coupled with the legal proceedings, indicate a pivotal moment for Uganda in balancing human rights considerations with its economic and development aspirations.

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