In a groundbreaking step for LGBTQ+ rights, Michigan has officially banned the controversial and scientifically discredited practice of conversion therapy for minors. The legislation, signed into law by Governor Gretchen Whitmer, makes Michigan the 22nd state to outlaw attempts to change an individual’s sexual orientation or gender identity through mental health practices. This milestone move aims to protect LGBTQ+ youth from harmful practices and foster an environment where they can be true to themselves without fear of discrimination or coercion.
The ban’s definition of conversion therapy specifically targets any attempts by mental health professionals to alter a minor’s sexual orientation or gender identity. However, it excludes counseling that supports individuals during their gender transition process, thereby respecting their journey and choices. The governor’s commitment to banning this “horrific practice” stems from her personal connection, as a mother of a member of the LGBTQ+ community, to creating a more inclusive Michigan.
Studies have shown that conversion therapy can lead to severe mental health issues, including an increased risk of suicide and depression among LGBTQ+ individuals. The move to outlaw this practice has been championed by LGBTQ+ rights advocates, who have long called for its elimination to safeguard the mental and emotional well-being of young members of the community.
The ban garnered bipartisan support, with Michigan’s Senate approving the legislation in a 21-15 vote, with one Republican crossing party lines to stand with Democrats. However, opposition from some Republicans suggested concerns about potential interference with the work of mental health professionals.
Protecting LGBTQ+ rights has been a primary goal for Michigan Democrats, who took control of the state government. Earlier this year, they amended the state’s civil rights act to provide lasting LGBTQ+ protections, ensuring discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity is permanently outlawed in the state.
This move reflects a broader trend seen in other states as well. Lawmakers in Minnesota, also under Democratic leadership, passed a similar ban on conversion therapy earlier in the year. In Arizona, Governor Katie Hobbs issued an executive order prohibiting state agencies from promoting or facilitating conversion therapy using government funds.
The Human Rights Campaign declared a state of emergency for the LGBTQ+ community in response to an alarming rise in discriminatory legislation sweeping statehouses. This emergency declaration is the first in the organization’s 43-year history, underscoring the critical need for continued advocacy and protection of LGBTQ+ rights nationwide. Michigan’s ban on conversion therapy for minors stands as a significant step towards a more inclusive and accepting future for all its residents.