A Republican-backed proposal in Montana schools has raised concerns among critics who argue that it will result in increased bullying of transgender students. The proposal, co-sponsored by over two dozen GOP lawmakers, declares that referring to a transgender classmate by their birth gender or using their legal name is not considered discrimination. As a result, schools would be prevented from punishing students who engage in such practices. The proposal comes amidst a wave of legislation aimed at limiting gender-affirming medical care for transgender youth in Montana and other conservative states.
Opponents argue that the proposal, which is the only existing legislation of its kind in the country, will lead to unchallenged bullying and harassment, causing anxiety and depression among transgender students. A survey by The Trevor Project found that 45% of LGBTQ youth seriously considered attempting suicide in the previous year, with those supported socially or at school reporting lower rates. The Montana Family Foundation supports the proposal, claiming it will avoid students facing civil lawsuits over using the wrong pronoun or name. However, people representing educational organizations, pediatricians, parents of transgender children, and students testified against the bill, stating that it would lead to a loss of safety and support for transgender and nonbinary students in schools.