The Pink Times
Aa
  • Home
  • World News
    • Africa
    • Americas
    • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • Europe
    • India
    • Middle East
    • United Kingdom
    • United States
  • Rights
    • Activism
    • Law
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Media
    • Health
  • Health
  • Culture
    • Art
    • Books
    • Entertainment
    • Drag
    • Fashion
    • History
    • Love
    • People
    • Photography
    • Religion
  • Drag
  • Life
  • Money
  • Tech
  • Sports
  • People
Reading: Hate crime laws associated with drop in youth suicide attempts
Share
Aa
The Pink Times
Search
  • Home
  • World News
    • Africa
    • Americas
    • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • Europe
    • India
    • Middle East
    • United Kingdom
    • United States
  • Rights
    • Activism
    • Law
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Media
    • Health
  • Health
  • Culture
    • Art
    • Books
    • Entertainment
    • Drag
    • Fashion
    • History
    • Love
    • People
    • Photography
    • Religion
  • Drag
  • Life
  • Money
  • Tech
  • Sports
  • People
Follow US
The Pink Times > Life > Education > Hate crime laws associated with drop in youth suicide attempts
EducationHealthLawLife

Hate crime laws associated with drop in youth suicide attempts

The Pink Times
The Pink Times June 24, 2022
Updated 2022/06/24 at 7:59 AM
Share

Hate crime laws that protect gay, lesbian and transgender people may have an unexpected benefit: fewer teen suicide attempts, among kids of all sexual orientations.

That’s the conclusion of a new study that looked at what happened in U.S. states that enacted hate crime laws with protections for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning individuals. It found that teen suicide attempts dipped by an average 16%, compared to rates before the laws.

- Advertisement -
Ad imageAd image

And the positive effect was seen among both LGBTQ and heterosexual teens.

Why? The study cannot answer that, said researcher Aaron Kivisto, an associate professor of clinical psychology at the University of Indianapolis.

But, he said, passage of a hate crime law and the public conversation around it may send broad messages that affect young people’s mental well-being.

“It can convey a message of support,” Kivisto said. “It can set a tone that affects whether people feel they belong in their community.”

That point was echoed by Brian Mustanski, director of the Institute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing at Northwestern University in Chicago.

“If we think about why states pass hate crime laws, it’s because these crimes have effects felt beyond the people directly involved,” said Mustanski, who was not involved in the study. “They’re an act of terrorism on a community.”

So it makes sense, according to Mustanski, that hate crime legislation could have a broader positive impact, too.

“It’s a statement that’s felt by members of the community,” he said.

The findings come at a time of rising concern about teen mental health.

In a recent survey by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than one-third of U.S. high school students said they’d suffered poor mental health during the COVID pandemic. Most worrisome, nearly 20% said they’d seriously considered suicide, and 9% had attempted it.

And LGBTQ students were at particular risk, reporting higher rates of poor mental health, emotional abuse from a parent, and attempted suicide than their peers.

That pattern is not new. It has long been recognized that sexual-minority kids have a higher risk of suicidal behavior than their heterosexual peers — due to factors such as bullying, abuse and stigmatization.

That’s not to say LGBTQ kids are destined for poor mental health, Mustanski stressed. Most do well, he said, especially when they have family, friends and, at older ages, romantic partners who support them.

But, Mustanski said, the added risk of suicide needs to be addressed.

There are some proven ways to help. According to Kivisto’s team, studies show that students in school districts with strong anti-bullying policies are less likely to attempt suicide.

But whether government policies, like hate crime laws, have an impact has been less clear.

For their study, Kivisto’s team looked at responses from more than 679,000 U.S. high school students who took part in a federal health survey between 1991 and 2018. Just under 9% said they’d attempted suicide in the past year, with rates among LGBTQ kids being three to four times higher than those of heterosexual teens.

The students were from 27 U.S. states. During the study period, 11 adopted a hate crime law with protections for LGBTQ individuals. Of the remaining 16 states, most passed general hate crime laws that did not name sexual minorities as a protected group, while three had no hate crime laws.

Overall, the study found, teen suicide attempts declined in states that passed laws with LGBTQ protections — by an average of 16%. There were no changes in states with general hate crime laws.

But while LGBTQ protections mattered, the reduction in suicide attempts was not limited to those kids, the study found.

That’s not surprising, both Kivisto and Mustanski said. The phenomenon of “social spillover” has been seen before — where efforts aimed at a disadvantaged group have wider benefits, too.

“We know that when schools have strong anti-bullying policies, for example, all kids do better,” Mustanski said.

No one is saying that hate crime laws are the single solution to teen suicide. “We need to do a whole lot of things,” Kivisto pointed out.

Mustanski agreed, saying there is a “whole chain” that includes school-based programs, better access to mental healthcare, and family support.

“Parental support is one of the most protective factors,” Mustanski said.

The findings were published Thursday in the journal Psychology, Public Policy, and Law.

More information

The American Federation for Suicide Prevention has more on LGBTQ mental health.

TAGGED: Hate crime, suicide, teen suicide, transgender

Join Us!

Subscribe to our newsletter and never miss our latest news, podcasts and more!
Please wait...

Thank you for sign up!

Zero spam, Unsubscribe at any time.
The Pink Times June 24, 2022
Share this Article
Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Whatsapp LinkedIn Tumblr Reddit VKontakte Telegram Email
Share
https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1433186274085588996/Xt2ihQJl_normal.jpg
@thepinktimes
0 Following
82 Followers
https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1433186274085588996/Xt2ihQJl_normal.jpg Mar 28, 2023
Looking for a man who loves dogs as much as you do? Check out Dog_Daddies on Instagram! These hot men and their fur… https://t.co/97t3iSbxM0
https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1433186274085588996/Xt2ihQJl_normal.jpg Mar 28, 2023
Get ready to swoon! The Real Housewives of New Jersey husbands show off their sexy side in a steamy 2023 charity ca… https://t.co/NeQH340ywZ
https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1433186274085588996/Xt2ihQJl_normal.jpg Mar 28, 2023
Get ready to celebrate love, inclusion, and Pride with Mariah Carey and Megan Thee Stallion headlining LA Pride 202… https://t.co/66aUynhNGQ
These hot dog daddies will have you wagging your tail
Photography
Sexy RHONJ Husbands Bare It All in 2023 Charity Calendar
Photography TV
Mariah Carey and Megan Thee Stallion to Headline LA Pride 2023: Celebrating Love, Inclusion, and Pride
Activism Music
LGBTQ fans heartbroken as “The L Word: Generation Q” canceled after three seasons, but a new reboot is coming!
TV
Nathan Lane reveals how Robin Williams protected him on national TV
People
Ad image
Join us!

Subscribe to our newsletter to get our newest articles instantly!

Please wait...

Thank you for sign up!

Most Viewed Posts

  • Hot Photos from Paul’s Book “Larrikin Prince” Unleashed
  • Hot and Sexy: A Visual Exploration of Masculine Bravado and Regal Splendor
  • A Shift in Perspective: The Art of Male Nude Photography
  • A Journey Through Male Body Diversity with InkedKenny and BEEFYBOY
  • The Ginger Sensation of RuPaul’s Drag Race: A Tribute to Bryce Eilenberg

Useful links

About us
Advertise
Contact
Newsletter

The Pink Times
Follow US

All rights reserved

Join Us!

Subscribe to our newsletter and never miss the latest news, podcasts and more!

Please wait...

Thank you for sign up!

Zero spam, Unsubscribe at any time.

Removed from reading list

Undo
Welcome Back!

Sign in to your account

Lost your password?