The latest data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) has revealed a landmark finding: one in 20 Australians identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or gender diverse. This is the first nationally representative dataset offering a comprehensive view of the LGBTQ population in Australia, shedding light on a community often underrepresented in official statistics.
Among the younger demographic, representation is notably higher. Approximately 9.5% of Australians aged 16-24 identify as LGBTQ, with the figure slightly decreasing to 7.5% for those aged 25-34. In total, about 4.5% of Australians aged 16 and over identify as part of the LGBTQ community. These numbers reflect a generational shift towards greater openness and self-identification among young Australians.
Regional Variances and Growing Visibility
Geographically, the highest percentages of LGBTQ-identifying individuals were recorded in the Australian Capital Territory (5.9%) and Victoria (5.3%). However, advocates emphasize that LGBTQ individuals reside across all regions, including rural, regional, and metropolitan areas. The data, compiled from nearly 45,000 survey participants, indicates approximately 740,000 Australians identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or use other terms to define their sexual orientation. Furthermore, about 179,000 individuals – less than 1% of the population – identify as transgender or gender-diverse, encompassing trans men, trans women, and non-binary individuals.
Anna Brown, CEO of Equality Australia, highlighted the profound significance of these findings. “Our communities deserve to be counted and to feel seen. This data ensures that governments, local councils, and service providers can now better address the needs of LGBTQ people across Australia.”
Political and Social Implications of Representation
The visibility provided by these statistics extends beyond acknowledgment—it holds political weight. With a federal election on the horizon, Just.Equal spokesperson Rodney Croome emphasized that these findings serve as a reminder to political parties. “LGBTQ Australians are a significant voting bloc. Policymakers must address systemic disadvantages in health, housing, education, and public safety if they wish to serve their entire constituency.”
These numbers also dismantle stereotypes by demonstrating the diverse contributions of LGBTQ Australians to society. They represent not only a significant proportion of the population but also a vital part of Australia’s cultural and social fabric.
With the 2026 Census set to include questions specifically addressing gender identity and sexual orientation for individuals aged 16 and over, advocates hope that future datasets will provide even more clarity. Until then, the current ABS findings serve as a landmark step in acknowledging the presence, rights, and contributions of LGBTQ Australians.
