In a historic move, Switzerland has revised its blood donation criteria, marking a significant step towards inclusivity. As of November 1, 2023, gay men in the country can now donate blood without facing additional restrictions. This change aligns the eligibility criteria for homosexuals and heterosexuals, ending years of discrimination.
Under the new regulations, a four-month waiting period applies to all individuals after their last sexual encounter with a new partner, regardless of sexual orientation. However, if sexual contacts have occurred with more than two partners within the last four months, a 12-month waiting period applies. This progressive shift in policy represents a departure from Switzerland’s previous stance, which systematically barred gay men from donating blood until 2017, a legacy of the early years of the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
Gaé Colussi, regional officer for the French-speaking part of Switzerland at Pink Cross, an organization representing the interests of gay and bisexual men, expressed the collective sentiment of the LGBTQ+ community, stating, “The main feeling we have is ‘finally.’ Finally, we can take part in society in this way.” Several European countries, including Spain, Italy, and France, have already removed or relaxed restrictions on gay blood donors.
This change comes after Swiss Transfusion SRC, responsible for securing Switzerland’s blood supply, submitted a request to medical authorities based on a thorough risk assessment of sexual behaviors and epidemiological data. SwissMedic, the authority responsible for licensing and monitoring therapeutic products, approved the revised criteria, emphasizing that it’s risky behavior, not sexual orientation, that determines eligibility. Gabriel Delabays, a donor, expressed his commitment to regularly donate blood, recognizing that this small gesture can save lives.
Switzerland’s decision to equalize blood donation rules is a significant milestone in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights, demonstrating the country’s commitment to inclusivity and ending discrimination within its healthcare system.